The Supreme Court docket has declined to assessment an elite public faculty admissions course of based mostly on zip codes. The court docket’s motion was the second time the justices declined to intervene in an admissions program based mostly on geography since their 2023 ruling invalidating affirmative motion in greater schooling.
Monday’s case concerned the 2021 overhaul of the admission standards for Boston’s three aggressive “examination colleges.” As an alternative of counting on standardized exams, as the varsity committee had achieved previously, the committee as a substitute reserved seats for college kids with the very best GPA in every Boston neighborhood. The variety of seats relied on the neighborhood’s inhabitants of school-age youngsters.
The Boston Mother or father Coalition for Educational Excellence, a nonprofit group designed to advertise “merit-based” admissions to Boston’s examination colleges, sued. They argued that this “zip code quota” was designed to cut back the variety of Asian American and white college students who had been admitted. As proof of discrimination, the coalition pointed to cases of faculty committee members ridiculing Asian college students’ names and leaked textual content messages during which committee members expressed animus towards white residents of West Roxbury in Boston.
The First Circuit Court docket of Appeals dominated that the Coalition did not efficiently set up that the “zip code” system disproportionately harmed Asian American and white candidates as a result of these teams nonetheless “earned extra seats than their share of the applicant pool would counsel.”
The coalition appealed to the Supreme Court docket, contending that the decrease court docket ruling amounted to “racial balancing by proxy.” However the justices refused to intervene.
Justices Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas dissented. Alito stated the Boston coverage was tantamount to “racial balancing by one other title and is undoubtedly unconstitutional.”