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In the event you’re new to franchising, the abundance of knowledge can appear overwhelming. How are you aware the place to start out? You could have a generalized understanding of franchising, however a part of performing due diligence means shifting past the final and moving into the nitty gritty.
With regards to understanding completely different franchise fashions, there are a number of classes to pay attention to. First, you may need to perceive the variations between “brick-and-mortar” and “service-based” franchises.
Location-based (Brick-and-Mortar) companies
Brick-and-mortar franchises require vital upfront funding, notably for actual property. Establishing a bodily storefront or workplace house can contain excessive prices, and discovering the suitable location is vital to success. Consequently, these companies typically expertise an extended ramp-up interval earlier than reaching profitability.
Regardless of the excessive preliminary prices and prolonged setup time, brick-and-mortar companies are identified for his or her scalability. As soon as a profitable mannequin is established at a single location, growth turns into extra possible, with extra areas benefiting from the present model presence and operational expertise. Many of those companies additionally combine superior expertise options to boost buyer engagement and streamline each day operations.
Nevertheless, the reliance on a selected location introduces dangers. Components resembling native competitors, foot traffic, and financial circumstances can significantly affect the success of the franchise. Moreover, in comparison with service-based fashions, brick-and-mortar franchises are usually much less recession-resistant, as discretionary spending tends to lower throughout financial downturns.
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Service-based companies
Service-based franchises supply a number of benefits, making them a sexy possibility for potential franchisees. They usually require a decrease preliminary funding in comparison with brick-and-mortar companies, have a faster ramp-up time, and are extremely scalable by territory growth. With built-in expertise capabilities, these franchises can streamline operations and enhance buyer expertise. Moreover, as a result of companies are carried out on the buyer’s location, they carry negligible location threat, and lots of supply larger recession resistance by offering important companies.
Throughout the broad class of service-based franchises, two main fashions emerge: project-based and subscription-model franchises. For example, take into account a roofing firm for example of a project-based franchise. This mannequin includes offering one-time, high-value companies, with income tied to particular person initiatives. Alternatively, a garden fertilization firm represents a subscription-model franchise, the place prospects pay for recurring companies, making certain a gradual revenue stream. Whereas each sorts fall beneath the service-based umbrella, their operational fashions, buyer relationships, and income buildings range considerably. This distinction permits franchisees to decide on a mannequin that greatest aligns with their objectives, monetary capability, and market circumstances.
Mission-based mannequin
Contemplate a buyer in want of a brand new roof for his or her house – this can be a high-ticket expense. Barring unpredictable climate like excessive winds or hail, they doubtless will not be shopping for a brand new roof greater than as soon as each decade or extra. Due to this fact, your customer base will not be depending on recurring prospects. Whereas this may occasionally not sound like factor, there are advantages to this mannequin.
Usually, these kind of companies can rent contractors based mostly on the wants of a selected mission. Fairly than having a big worker crew available ready for patrons to purchase your product, a project-based franchise will wait till an order has been positioned earlier than hiring contractors to carry out the service. Chances are you’ll solely want your self and an in-office employee to handle initiatives. This presents a variable value mannequin that signifies that the franchisee can preserve comparatively decrease overhead prices.
That stated, be aware of your strengths. The project-based mannequin requires a extra sales-oriented strategy. Since these are high-ticket transactions, the salesperson (doubtless you because the proprietor, except you’re hiring a basic supervisor) might want to work together with the shopper earlier than the service is carried out to construct belief and credibility. Moreover, take into account what sorts of initiatives you have an interest in taking over. Is your focus residential house roofing? Business? The bigger the initiatives, the extra sales-savvy you may should be. Whereas this may result in a a lot bigger and extra profitable business, an understanding of B2B is extremely helpful.
Additionally value noting: whilst you doubtless will not have many recurring prospects, there are alternatives to acquire new prospects by referrals from complementary service suppliers. This may require extra upfront time and advertising and marketing effort, however it could actually repay in spades should you proactively construct this into your course of.
Different “project-based” franchise examples embrace: restoration, fencing, siding, home windows, transforming, flooring, window therapies, and residential or industrial portray.
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Subscription-model
Alternatively, take into account prospects who require lawn-fertilization companies. That is usually a recurring service that could be wanted bi-monthly (if no more regularly). Every service is low-ticket, however as a result of ongoing nature of those companies and the power to stack many purchasers each day, this will also be a extremely worthwhile and sturdy franchise mannequin.
In contrast to the roofing instance above that may depend on contractors, a subscription mannequin may have larger fastened prices. Garden care corporations require constant labor staff, gear (sprayers, spreaders, vans, trailers, and many others.), and attainable in-office personnel along with your basic supervisor. These prices add up.
Nevertheless, dissimilar to roofing, which depends on robust gross sales abilities, prospects for garden care might not even discuss to a salesman. With built-in expertise (which is more and more widespread in these franchises), your prospects might merely ebook on-line or request digital quotes from a nationwide name middle. One other value-add to the subscription-model is that your buyer base is actually limitless. Much less time shall be spent discovering prospects and constructing out every mission to match their wants. A garden care firm presents a selected set of companies that may be templatized and repeated as a plug-and-play service.
Different “subscription-model” franchise examples embrace: irrigation, pest management, pool upkeep, HVAC, window cleansing, restaurant hood cleansing, parking-lot upkeep, pet grooming, youngster enrichment, and senior care.
Whilst you’ll definitely be taught classes as you go, in franchising specifically, it is vital to not put the cart earlier than the horse. The franchise mannequin you select initially of your franchise possession journey will be the distinction between success and failure. Guaranteeing a appropriate match upfront is significant for longevity in your future enterprise.