DEVELOPING STORYDEVELOPING STORY,
Witnesses say they noticed rebels coming into the centre of the japanese metropolis of Goma amid gunfire, because the UN requires an finish to the offensive.
Gunfire rang out throughout elements of Goma, the most important metropolis within the japanese Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), hours after Rwanda-backed M23 rebels mentioned that they had seized it regardless of the United Nations Safety Council calling for an finish to the offensive.
The armed group introduced town’s seize in an announcement early on Monday, because the DRC authorities mentioned their advance was a “declaration of warfare” by Rwanda and the UN mentioned the seize has brought on “mass panic” amongst Goma’s two million residents.
The M23 declare got here minutes earlier than a 48-hour deadline it had given to Congolese troops to give up their weapons expired. Its fighters additionally urged Goma residents to stay calm and for members of the DRC navy to assemble on the central stadium.
Two witnesses advised the Reuters information company rebels had entered the centre of Goma. One in all them shared a quick video displaying closely armed males strolling by the streets, the company reported.
The advance by the M23 insurgent alliance has pressured hundreds in DRC’s mineral-rich east from their properties and triggered fears {that a} decades-old simmering battle dangers reigniting a broader regional warfare.
M23 fighters have been locked in a battle with the Congolese military and UN peacekeepers on Goma’s outskirts for a number of days.
The battle for the important thing metropolis is the most recent chapter of preventing within the japanese DRC, a risky space that has struggled with regional rivalries, ethnic disputes and armed militia conflicts for greater than three a long time, triggering one of many world’s worst humanitarian crises.
In a video posted on X, DRC authorities’s spokesman Patrick Muyaya known as for the safety of civilians and mentioned the nation is “in a warfare state of affairs”.
Livid over the M23 advance on Goma, the DRC cut ties with Rwanda on Saturday and known as for UN sanctions on its neighbour.
With worldwide stress mounting for an finish to the battle for Goma, Kenya introduced on Sunday that DRC President Felix Tshisekedi and Rwandan President Paul Kagame had agreed to attend a summit within the subsequent two days.
Kenyan President William Ruto appealed to each leaders to “heed the decision for peace from the folks of our area and the worldwide group”.
Ruto, chairman of the East African Neighborhood bloc, will maintain an emergency assembly for heads of state on the state of affairs, mentioned Korir Sing’Oei, principal secretary at Kenya’s Ministry of International Affairs.
At an emergency assembly of the UNSC on Sunday in response to the disaster, Kinshasa’s prime diplomat warned that extra Rwandan troops have been crossing the border “in an open and deliberate violation” of sovereignty.
“This can be a frontal assault, a declaration of warfare that now not hides behind diplomatic artifice,” mentioned DRC International Minister Therese Kayikwamba Wagner.
Kigali dismissed statements that “didn’t present any options”, and blamed Kinshasa for triggering the latest escalation.
“The preventing near the Rwandan border continues to current a critical risk to Rwanda’s safety and territorial integrity and necessitates Rwanda’s sustained defensive posture,” Rwanda’s Ministry of International Affairs mentioned.
UN specialists say Rwanda has deployed 3,000-4,000 troopers and supplied vital firepower, together with missiles and snipers, to help the M23 in preventing in DRC.
In an announcement late on Sunday, the UNSC known as for the withdrawal of aggressive “exterior forces” within the area however stopped in need of explicitly naming them.
The assertion got here after UN chief Antonio Guterres known as on Rwanda to tug its armed forces out of DRC – a name rejected by Kigali.
A few dozen overseas peacekeepers have been killed within the escalating clashes.