Tunisia’s opposition Ennahdha celebration has slammed a court docket sentencing its chief Rached Ghannouchi to a further 22 years in jail, saying the fees had been “a blatant assault on the independence and impartiality of the judiciary and a blatant politicisation of its procedures and rulings”.
Ennahdha issued an announcement on Thursday saying the proceedings had been marred by “innumerable violations” and the case towards Ghannouchi was “nothing greater than a political trial”.
It added that they had been paying homage to “a interval that folks sought to go away behind by way of their revolution” in a reference to the ousting of President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in fashionable protests that triggered the 2011 Arab Spring.
Ghannouchi was arrested in April 2023 and sentenced to one year in jail on prices of incitement. The 83-year-old has been the primary rival of President Kais Saied.
Final week, he was sentenced to three years in jail over accusations that his celebration obtained international contributions. Ennahdha, which rejected the allegations, was fined $1.1m.
A court docket on Wednesday sentenced him to a further 22 years in jail on prices that included “plotting towards state safety”.
Ahmed Gaaloul, an adviser to Ghannouchi and a former Tunisian minister, instructed Al Jazeera the celebration was anticipating even harsher sentences to be handed out within the coming months.
“Saied wants a propaganda device” at a time of deep financial disaster, Gaaloul mentioned. “His discourse is that he’s bringing again the individuals’s wealth, that he’s sturdy, however this has nothing to do with justice.”
He mentioned Ennahdha would proceed to problem the proceedings in worldwide courts. Ghannouchi, who Gaaloul mentioned stays in good spirits regardless of not receiving adequate medical consideration whereas in jail, is refusing to seem earlier than a decide in Tunisia to protest towards the absence of an unbiased judiciary.
Gaaloul mentioned Saied’s authorities was being backed by international locations which have “safety and stability” in Tunisia as their high curiosity quite than democracy. “This didn’t work within the ‘80s and the ‘90s, and it’ll not work on this case,” he instructed Al Jazeera.
A number of opposition leaders handed jail sentences
The court docket additionally issued sentences on Wednesday for a number of different figures from the Ennahdha celebration, together with former Prime Minister Hichem Mechichi, who obtained 35 years.
Mechichi has been dwelling overseas since 2021, a number of months after Saied sacked him and shut down the elected parliament in a transfer the opposition described as a “coup”.
A complete of 41 individuals had been charged within the case. Mentioned Ferjani, a member of Ennahda’s political govt who was detained in February 2023, was sentenced to 13 years in jail.
In an announcement posted on X, his household mentioned these levelled towards him had been “baseless, trumped-up prices designed to silence essential voices,” a part of Saied’s “authoritarian crackdown on democracy and human rights.”
My father, Mentioned Ferjani, Tunisian MP and political prisoner, has been sentenced to 13 years in jail after almost two years of illegal pretrial detention below President Kais Saied’s authoritarian crackdown on democracy and human rights.
We, his household, reject this farcical… pic.twitter.com/y5rXgRIN8e
— Kaouther Ferjani (@TheKaouther) February 5, 2025
The court docket additionally sentenced Lazhar Longo, a former intelligence director, and Mohamed Ali Aroui, a former Ministry of the Inside spokesman, to fifteen years in jail every.
Among the many defendants had been Ghannouchi’s son Mouadh, his daughter Soumaya and his son-in-law Rafik Abdessalem, who served as Tunisia’s international affairs minister from 2011 to 2013. They had been sentenced to 35, 25 and 34 years in jail, respectively.
The court docket additionally issued sentences for a number of journalists working for a digital content material manufacturing agency known as Instalingo, which has been below scrutiny since Saied orchestrated his 2021 energy seize.
Lawyer Mokthar Jmai instructed the Reuters information company the court docket handed a 27-year sentence to journalist Chahrazad Akacha, who has fled overseas, and a five-year sentence to a different journalist, Chadha Haj Mbarak, who was already jailed.
“These are unjust and political rulings that purpose to get rid of political opponents,” Jmai instructed the information company, including that they might enchantment towards the sentences.
Saied, a former regulation professor, suspended the Tunisian parliament in 2021 and subsequently dissolved it to rule by decree.
Tunisia held legislative elections in late 2022, however voter turnout was low attributable to an opposition boycott. Earlier that yr, Saied had efficiently pushed a constitutional referendum that expanded the powers of the presidency.
Critics have warned of the danger of bringing the nation again to “authoritarianism”. The Nationwide Authority for the Prevention of Torture on Wednesday mentioned jail figures had been “alarming” as inmate numbers have risen to greater than 32,000, in contrast with about 22,000 from 2018 to 2021.
Saied has repeatedly denied conducting a coup and mentioned his actions had been wanted to avoid wasting Tunisia from years of chaos. However he has struggled to revive the financial system.
On Wednesday, Saied sacked his finance minister and appointed a Justice of the Peace to the position. The presidency made the announcement in a Fb submit that confirmed Michket Slama Khaldi being sworn into workplace by Saied.
The presidency initially gave no particulars for the choice and didn’t point out outgoing Finance Minister Sihem Boughdiri Nemsia.
Khaldi has headed a nationwide fee tasked with recovering public funds embezzled earlier than the 2011 revolt towards Ben Ali.